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Vitamin D
Alkaline Phosphatase
Calcium
Inorganic Phosphorus
PTH (Parathyroid Hormone)- Intact

A bone profile test is a blood test that evaluates bone and joint health. It measures levels of important minerals and proteins needed for proper bone structure and function. Bone profile blood test includes several things while detecting conditions affecting bones and mineral balance in the body. It checks vitamin D, calcium, phosphorus, and enzyme levels, which indicate how well your bones are developing and being maintained.

Overview of the Bone Profile Test

The meaning of bone profile blood test implies getting insights into how one body's metabolic processes impact the skeleton. As we age, conditions like osteoporosis can weaken the bones. Bones consist of collagen, a protein that provides strength and structure, and calcium phosphate, a mineral complex that makes them hard. Bone markers, which indicate bone turnover, are used with bone density tests to check for bone diseases like osteoporosis or other bone-related problems.

A bone profile blood test measures levels of key minerals that indicate bone health. This helps diagnose various bone conditions, as well as other diseases affecting mineral balances. By analyzing these essential bone minerals, the test provides insight into a person's bone metabolism and overall skeletal health. It can reveal the risks of developing issues and guide preventative care.

The four main minerals tested are listed below, along with the reference ranges for each:

  • Calcium - indicates bone mineral levels. Normal range is 2.2-2.6 mmol/L.
  • Albumin - a protein linked to bone density. Low levels may signal osteoporosis risk. The normal range is 35-50 g/L.
  • Alkaline phosphatase - an enzyme used to detect bone disorders. The normal range is 30-130 u/L.
  • Phosphorus - a mineral crucial for bone growth. Normal range is 0.74-1.4 mmol/L.
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